Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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Что (кто) такое émirat - определение
![[[Acacia]] trees growing in desert suburbs near [[Fujairah]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1501200713074 Acacia tortilis.jpg?width=200 "[[Acacia]] trees growing in desert suburbs near [[Fujairah]]")
![A [[Dubai Metro]] train. Dubai Metro is the Arabian peninsula's first [[rapid transit]] system and was the world's longest driverless metro network until 2016.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/5018 Dubai Metro in Dubai UAE.png?width=200 "A [[Dubai Metro]] train. Dubai Metro is the Arabian peninsula's first [[rapid transit]] system and was the world's longest driverless metro network until 2016.")
![[[Ruwais Refinery]] is the fourth-largest single-site oil refinery in the world and the biggest in the Middle East.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ADNOC Refining Ruwais Site-187.jpg?width=200 "[[Ruwais Refinery]] is the fourth-largest single-site oil refinery in the world and the biggest in the Middle East.")
![[[Abu Dhabi University]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Abu Dhabi University 2013 03 13 (8582695329).jpg?width=200 "[[Abu Dhabi University]]")
![[[Zayed Sports City Stadium]] in [[Abu Dhabi]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Abu Dhabi Zayed Sports City Stadium 1.jpg?width=200 "[[Zayed Sports City Stadium]] in [[Abu Dhabi]].")
![[[Abu Dhabi]] skyline](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Abu dhabi skylines 2014.jpg?width=200 "[[Abu Dhabi]] skyline")
![Two south Asian [[blue-collar workers]] posing for a picture with [[Burj Khalifa]] on the background.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Burj Dubai Construction Workers on 25 January 2008 Pict 2.jpg?width=200 "Two south Asian [[blue-collar workers]] posing for a picture with [[Burj Khalifa]] on the background.")
![tallest human-made structure in the world]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Burj Khalifa.jpg?width=200 "tallest human-made structure in the world]].")
![Mleiha Archaeological site]] in Sharjah.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cántaro (26738115330).jpg?width=200 "Mleiha Archaeological site]] in Sharjah.")
![[[Dhayah Fort]] at the hill top. In 1819 it was the last [[Al-Qasimi]] stronghold to fall in the [[Persian Gulf campaign of 1819]]. The fall of Dhayah was to pave the way for the signing of the [[General Maritime Treaty of 1820]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dhayah Fort showing hilltop location.jpg?width=200 "[[Dhayah Fort]] at the hill top. In 1819 it was the last [[Al-Qasimi]] stronghold to fall in the [[Persian Gulf campaign of 1819]]. The fall of Dhayah was to pave the way for the signing of the [[General Maritime Treaty of 1820]].")
![[[Dubai Marina]] Beach](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dubai Marina Beach Panorama.jpg?width=200 "[[Dubai Marina]] Beach")
![[[Dubai Marina]] Skyline](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dubai Marina Skyline.jpg?width=200 "[[Dubai Marina]] Skyline")
![[[Dubai Police]] super-car motorcade at [[Jumeirah Road]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dubai Police at work (12385410394) (cropped).jpg?width=200 "[[Dubai Police]] super-car motorcade at [[Jumeirah Road]]")
![E 311]], one of major roads in the UAE.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dubai Roads on 8 May 2008 Pict 2.jpg?width=200 "E 311]], one of major roads in the UAE.")
![View of [[Dubai]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dubai Skyline mit Burj Khalifa (18241030269).jpg?width=200 "View of [[Dubai]]")
![Desert Falcon]]", taking off from the [[Lockheed Martin]] plant in [[Fort Worth, Texas]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/F-16e block60.jpg?width=200 "Desert Falcon]]\", taking off from the [[Lockheed Martin]] plant in [[Fort Worth, Texas]].")
.svg?width=200 "40px")
![Doba Fortress]] in [[Dibba Al-Hisn]] in 1620.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Forte de doba.jpg?width=200 "Doba Fortress]] in [[Dibba Al-Hisn]] in 1620.")
![A band performs [[Yowlah]] in an Emirati wedding. Yowlah is a cultural dance derived from Arab tribes sword battles.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Haribya Band.jpg?width=200 "A band performs [[Yowlah]] in an Emirati wedding. Yowlah is a cultural dance derived from Arab tribes sword battles.")
![[[Arabic coffee]] with [[lugaimat]]; a traditional Emirati sweet.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Luqaimat.jpg?width=200 "[[Arabic coffee]] with [[lugaimat]]; a traditional Emirati sweet.")
![[[Dubai Media City]] is home to diverse news and tech companies.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Media City (12619096174).jpg?width=200 "[[Dubai Media City]] is home to diverse news and tech companies.")
![Al Ras]] (right) in the background across the creek again from Deira](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mid-20th century Dubai.JPG?width=200 "Al Ras]] (right) in the background across the creek again from Deira")
![Residential villas in the [[Palm Jumeirah]] palm fronds in [[Dubai]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palm jumeirah core.jpg?width=200 "Residential villas in the [[Palm Jumeirah]] palm fronds in [[Dubai]].")
![Portuguese]] in the Persian Gulf in the 16th and 17th century. Main cities, ports and routes.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Persian Gulf Pt8.png?width=200 "Portuguese]] in the Persian Gulf in the 16th and 17th century. Main cities, ports and routes.")
![[[Dubai Police]] helicopter flying at sunset.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Police helicopter at sunset (Unsplash).jpg?width=200 "[[Dubai Police]] helicopter flying at sunset.")
![Emirati Minister of Foreign Affairs [[Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan]] (furthest right) at the signing of the [[Abraham Accords]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/President Trump and The First Lady Participate in an Abraham Accords Signing Ceremony (50346677397).jpg?width=200 "Emirati Minister of Foreign Affairs [[Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan]] (furthest right) at the signing of the [[Abraham Accords]].")
![A painting depicting the burning of the coastal town and port of [[Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah]] during the [[Persian Gulf campaign of 1809]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ras Al Khaimah under attack, 1809 01.jpg?width=200 "A painting depicting the burning of the coastal town and port of [[Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah]] during the [[Persian Gulf campaign of 1809]].")
![[[Sheikh Zayed Cricket Stadium]] in Abu Dhabi](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sheikh Zayed Cricket Stadium-01.jpg?width=200 "[[Sheikh Zayed Cricket Stadium]] in Abu Dhabi")
![[[Sheikh Zayed Mosque]] in Abu Dhabi.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sheikh Zayed Mosque view.jpg?width=200 "[[Sheikh Zayed Mosque]] in Abu Dhabi.")
![Protest against the [[Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen]], March 2018](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stop UK Arms Exports to Saudi UAE Dictatorships !.jpg?width=200 "Protest against the [[Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen]], March 2018")
![[[Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan]] was the first President of the United Arab Emirates and is recognised as the father of the nation.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/UAE Father of the Nation.jpg?width=200 "[[Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan]] was the first President of the United Arab Emirates and is recognised as the father of the nation.")
.svg?width=200 "A proportional representation of United Arab Emirates exports, 2019")
![University City]] in [[Sharjah]]. Graduation ceremonies of [[American University of Sharjah]], [[University of Sharjah]], and [[Higher Colleges of Technology]] are notably held here.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/UniversityCityHall.jpg?width=200 "University City]] in [[Sharjah]]. Graduation ceremonies of [[American University of Sharjah]], [[University of Sharjah]], and [[Higher Colleges of Technology]] are notably held here.")
![Roads leading to [[Jebel Jais]], the highest mountain in the UAE (1,892 m), in [[Ras Al Khaimah]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/View from Jebel Jais - panoramio.jpg?width=200 "Roads leading to [[Jebel Jais]], the highest mountain in the UAE (1,892 m), in [[Ras Al Khaimah]].")
![[[Yas Marina Circuit]] in [[Abu Dhabi]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yas Marina Circuit, October 12, 2018 SkySat (cropped).jpg?width=200 "[[Yas Marina Circuit]] in [[Abu Dhabi]]")
Википедия
The United Arab Emirates (UAE; Arabic: اَلْإِمَارَات الْعَرَبِيَة الْمُتَحِدَة al-ʾImārāt al-ʿArabīyah al-Muttaḥidah), or simply the Emirates (Arabic: الِْإمَارَات al-ʾImārāt), is a country in Western Asia (the Middle East). It is located at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula and shares borders with Oman and Saudi Arabia, while having maritime borders in the Persian Gulf with Qatar and Iran. Abu Dhabi is the nation's capital, while Dubai, the most populated city, is an international hub.
The United Arab Emirates is an elective monarchy formed from a federation of seven emirates, consisting of Abu Dhabi (the capital), Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras Al Khaimah, Sharjah and Umm Al Quwain. Each emirate is governed by a ruler and together the rulers form the Federal Supreme Council. The members of the Federal Supreme Council elect a president (as of 14th May 2022, His Highness Sheikh Mohamed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan) and vice president (His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum) from among their members. In practice, the ruler of Abu Dhabi serves as president while the ruler of Dubai is vice president and also prime minister. In 2013, the country had a population of 9.2 million, of which 1.4 million were Emirati citizens and 7.8 million were expatriates. As of 2020, the United Arab Emirates has an estimated population of roughly 9.9 million.
The area which is today the United Arab Emirates has been inhabited for over 125,000 years. It has been the crossroads of trading for many civilizations, including Mesopotamia, Persia, and India.
Islam is the official religion and Arabic is the official language. The United Arab Emirates' oil and natural gas reserves are the world's sixth and seventh-largest, respectively. Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, ruler of Abu Dhabi and the country's first president, oversaw the development of the Emirates by investing oil revenues into healthcare, education, and infrastructure. The United Arab Emirates has the most diversified economy among the members of the Gulf Cooperation Council. In the 21st century, the country has become less reliant on oil and gas and is economically focusing on tourism and business. The government does not levy income tax, although there is a corporate tax in place and a 5% value-added tax was established in 2018.
Human rights groups, such as Amnesty International, Freedom House and Human Rights Watch, regard UAE as generally substandard on human rights, with citizens criticising the regime imprisoned and tortured, families harassed by the state security apparatus, and cases of forced disappearances. Individual rights such as the freedoms of assembly, association, the press, expression, and religion are also severely repressed.
The UAE is considered a middle power. It is a member of the United Nations, Arab League, Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, OPEC, Non-Aligned Movement, and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).
